Evaluation of strain and strain rate parameters using two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography in patients with coronary artery disease (Research Article)

Ahmadi, Z.A.; Mokhtari Dizaji, M.; Sadeghpour, A.; Khesali, H.; Firouzi, A.

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year 9, Issue 2 (Journal of Acoustical Engineering Society of Iran 2022) مجله انجمن علوم صوتی ایران (مهندسی صوتیات سابق) 2022, 9(2): 9-18 | Back to browse issues page

‎ 20.1001.1.23455748.1400.9.2.9.3

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Ahmadi Z, Mokhtari Dizaji M, Sadeghpour A, Khesali H, Firouzi A. Evaluation of strain and strain rate parameters using two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography in patients with coronary artery disease (Research Article). مجله انجمن علوم صوتی ایران (مهندسی صوتیات سابق) 2022; 9 (2) :9-18
URL: http://joasi.ir/article-1-222-en.html

Evaluation of strain and strain rate parameters using two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography in patients with coronary artery disease (Research Article)

Z.A. Ahmadi

, M. Mokhtari Dizaji ^*

, A. Sadeghpour

, H. Khesali

, A. Firouzi

Abstract: (2231 Views)

The study aimed was to measure left ventricular (LV) strain using speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) for assessment of LV function. Eighty-two subjects (mean age 57±9 years) with suspected chest pain underwent two-dimensional (2D)-echocardiography before coronary angiography. Conventional echocardiographic parameters were used for the assessment of LV function. Longitudinal strain and its strain rate (SR) and circumferential strain, and its SR with 2D-STE were calculated for the assessment of myocardial function. According to the angiography results, patients were divided into two groups: CAD patients (n=60) and healthy group (n=22). There was a significant decrease in longitudinal and circumferential strain and strain rate in patients with CAD compared to healthy individuals (longitudinal strain in patients -16.2±2.4 vs -19.5±2.1 for a healthy group) (P-value<0.05). Discriminate analysis of longitudinal and circumferential strain with values of 78% and 83% indicated the highest sensitivity respectively. ST as a non-invasive method for measurement of strain and strain rate parameters is proposed in the early diagnosis of LV dysfunction in patients with CAD.

Keywords: Strain, Left ventricular function, Speckle tracking echocardiography.

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Type of Study: Applicable | Subject: Bioacoustics
Received: 2021/08/13 | Accepted: 2021/09/30 | Published: 2022/03/1

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